FEDERAL LIMITS · STATE BRIEF
As of August 20, 2026
The California Brief
B
Grade B · 13 of 18 points
No state mandate compels cooperation with federal civil immigration enforcement.
The nine standards
Full · Partial · None| Standard | Status | Citation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No state resources used | Full | SB 54 / Gov. Code §7284.6 + AB 4 TRUST Act |
| 2 | No deputized local police | Full | SB 54 §7284.6(a)(2) (287(g) ban) + AB 103 (IGSA detention contract ban) |
| 3 | Off-limits: schools, hospitals, courthouses | Partial | Cal. Ed. Code §234.7 (as amended by AB 49, 2025) + Cal. Health & Safety Code §§24251-24252 (SB 81, 2025) + Cal. Gov. Code §7285.1 (AB 450); Cal. Civ. Code §43.54 (courthouse civil-arrest privilege — family-3 credit only, does not count as a 2-point location) |
| 4 | Limit for-profit detention | None | AB 32 (2019) — PERMANENTLY ENJOINED as applied to ICE/USMS contractors (GEO Group v. Newsom, 9th Cir. en banc Sept 26 2022; final judgment May 23 2023) |
| 5 | Protect personal records | Full | Cal. Veh. Code § 12801.9 (AB 60, DMV) + Cal. Educ. Code § 234.7 (AB 699, schools) + SB 81 (2025) (health; Cal. Civ. Code §§ 56.05, 56.10 + Health & Safety Code §§ 24250-24257) + SB 1159 (2014, Ch. 752) (licensing; Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 135.5) + AG voter-data refusal (non-durable, narrative only) |
| 6 | Require a judge's warrant | Full | Cal. Gov. Code §§ 7284.4, 7284.6 (California Values Act, SB 54) + AB 2792 (2016, Ch. 768) — TRUTH Act, Cal. Gov. Code §§ 7283-7283.2 (rights notification) + AG model policy (non-durable, narrative only) |
| 7 | Public cooperation record | Full | SB 54 §7284.6(d) (annual AG report on joint-task-force arrests, posted publicly) + §7284.6(c)(1)-(2) (agency annual reporting to DOJ; records public under (c)(3)) + AB 103 detention review |
| 8 | Hold enforcement accountable | None | Source missing |
| 9 | Identified agents, recording allowed | Full | SB 627 (No Secret Police Act, 2025, Penal Code §185.5 mask prohibition) + SB 805 (No Vigilantes Act, 2025, ID display) + Penal Code §148(g)/§69(b) (SB 411, 2015 — citizen recording) |
The gaps, as vote-ready asks
- Off-limits: schools, hospitals, courthouses (Partial provision) — keep federal civil enforcement out of schools, hospitals, and courthouses absent a judge’s warrant. What this limit is → See the model language →
- Limit for-profit detention (No provision) — stop state permits, funding, and leases from propping up for-profit immigration detention. What this limit is → See the model language →
- Hold enforcement accountable (No provision) — give residents a real remedy when enforcement crosses the line. What this limit is → See the model language →
Stay on the record
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